Economy
The Employment Situation for October 2024
The latest economic release from the Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the U.S. added an impressive 254 thousand new jobs last month, while the unemployment rate fell slightly to 4.1%.
October 7, 2024

Editor's Note: This report is based on survey data from September 2024 that was published in October 2024. This is the most recent data available. (Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics)

The unemployment rate fell one-tenth of a point for a second straight month, dropping from about 4.2% to 4.1% after inching up for the 5 consecutive prior months.

The payroll figures were even more impressive, with over 250 thousand new jobs added through September, beating estimates of 150 thousand jobs by nearly 70%. 

The number of unemployed people essentially held steady at about 6.8 million which is up approximately half a million people from where it was 12 months ago when the unemployment rate was 3.8%.

Interestingly, the number of people who were jobless for less than 5 weeks fell by more than 10% down to 2.1 million, while the number of long-term unemployed was essentially unchanged at 1.6 million, which is up slightly from 1.3 million at this time last year. 

The food services and drinking establishment industries were responsible for the largest portion of the 254 thousand jobs that were added last month, netting almost 70 thousand additional workers over the course of September, which is almost 5 times the monthly hiring rate that food services and drinking establishments have averaged over the last 12 months.

The healthcare industry added the next most net jobs  last month at 45 thousand, although that figure represents underperformance relative to the 57 thousand jobs that the healthcare industry has been averaging for the past year. 

Government payrolls increased by about 31 thousand jobs, while the social assistance and construction industries each saw their ranks grow by about 26 thousand. 

No industries saw a significant decrease in jobs throughout September while the remainder of industries including natural resource extraction, manufacturing, wholesale, retail, information, transportation & warehousing, finance, and business/professional/other services all remained essentially unchanged.

Average hourly pay spiked by 13 cents last month, jumping to $35.36 per hour and representing a 0.4% increase over the month before. Average hourly pay has increased by 4% over the last year, which is two-tenths of a point higher than it was in last month’s report.

The average workweek, on the other hand, increased by another tenth of an hour down to 34.2 hours per week.

Mployer’s Take

Just over 2 weeks ago, the Federal Reserve announced the long-awaited 50 basis point (or half percent) cut in the benchmark interest rate, which is the first rate cut since 2020.

With those rates still around 5% however, another rate cut before the year ends remains possible at this point - especially in light of inflation in consumer prices hovering at 2.5%, just over the Fed’s long-stated target of 2% - but the strength of this of this jobs report has probably reduced the chances of another rate cut in the next few months.

From an economic perspective, it is hard to find much to complain about in this data, and the long-sought soft landing that the Fed has been aiming for appears to be coming to fruition.

Looking at the political perspective given the upcoming election, the strength of this report would certainly be welcome news by any incumbent candidate who can fairly claim some credit, and that may be increasingly true the closer we get to Voting Day.

As it turns out, however, this particular jobs report won’t be the last to arrive in advance of the election, as the November report covering October’s data will come out on November 1st this year, which happens to be the last Friday before ballots are cast on Tuesday, November 5th. 

The strength of this jobs report is undeniable, but the contents of next month’s report may ultimately be significantly more influential. 

Check out the Mployer blog here.

Employee Benefits
Are Employees Getting The Most from Their Employee Benefits Packages?
Employees may be able to increase their effective salaries by 30% by more effectively utilizing their employee benefits offerings.
June 8, 2023

According to one study, 70% of employers think their employees are not optimizing the value of their employee benefits. 

This piece from the Daily Mail expands from that premise to make the claim that employees could essentially increase their wages by about 30% if there were to more effectively utilize all the benefits available to them in addition to maximizing the accompanying tax breaks. 

The areas highlighted by the article that provide opportunities for employees to wring more value from their employee benefits packages include childcare and dependent care benefits, fertility benefits, commute/transit compensation, tuition contribution programs, and employee assistance programs (EAPs).

You can find that piece here.

Employee Benefits
Employee Benefits Expenditures Climb As Value Proposition Shifts
Employers are spending more on employee benefits and reshaping entire benefits strategies around a new understanding of the employee benefits value proposition.
June 7, 2023

Recent research from the Rewards & Employee Benefits Association in conjunction with Howden Employee Benefits and Well Being indicates that company expenditures on employee benefits and perks are going up.

Some of the factors contributing to this increase include the tight labor market as well as climbing cost of living which has left employers with larger gaps to cover when it comes to limiting employee vulnerabilities and their potential negative impact on both the employee and company workflow. 

64% of responding employers, for example, plan to increase benefits spending, with 60% specifically expecting to expand offerings to include well-being technology within the next 2 years. 

And in many cases, the benefits spending increases will manifest as more than merely minor tweaks around the edges of existing benefits packages, however, with 48% of respondents recognizing that changing employee benefits value propositions and expectations will have a major impact on their employee benefits strategies.

You can read more about this research and analysis here.

Workforce Management
Check Out Amazon’s New Flexible Worker Contracts
Amazon's recent efforts to get employees back in the office have taken a major turn toward greater flexibility with the implementation of these new contracting options.
June 7, 2023

Having conducted successful trials at fulfillment centers, Amazon is now rolling out a couple new contract options that will give employees significantly greater flexibility about when and how much they work without affecting their benefits eligibility.

The new contract options are geared toward employees who have responsibilities outside of work. For example, one option that is likely to be especially compelling for employees raising school-age children includes employee vacations and extended leaves of absence that are aligned with their children’s summer, Christmas, and spring break schedules. 

These new contracts, which were created in response to feedback and pushback the company has received with regard to their initial return-to-office efforts, also include significant flexibility as to what hours of the day (am/pm) and/or what days (weekends/weekdays/holidays) that employees work, so long as they maintain a minimum of 80 hours a month. 

You can read more about this new initiative from Amazon here.

Insurance Broker
How Employee Benefits Brokers Benefit Your Business
There are a significant number of advantages that can be gained through well-informed and well-timed consultation with an employee benefits broker.
June 7, 2023

Corporate Wellness Magazine recently published a post that outlines some of the biggest advantages that working with an experienced benefits broker can provide when facing the particular obstacles and challenges that arise when designing a comprehensive benefits package for your company’s employees.

At the top of the list is the expertise and guidance that employee benefits brokers bring to the process, ideally having themselves worked with similarly situated companies both within and outside of your company’s industry. Greater cost management awareness and tracking -made possible in part by streamlined administration and data analytics that incorporate a larger data set than just what your company provides - is another big advantage that manifests as a result of that experience, as well. 

Other benefits derived from partnering with a benefits broker or advisor include seasoned risk management and compliance protocols, as well as employee education and communication plans that have been tested and optimized for effectiveness.

You can read more about how consulting with employee benefits brokers can benefit your business here.

Workplace Culture
Where Does Company Culture Come From?
Take a deep dive into how some experts of the field think about and foster culture within their own organizations.
June 6, 2023

Creating culture at a company is one of many items in a very long list of abstract aspirations that are much easier said than done. 

For one, whose responsibility is fostering culture in the first place? Leadership seems the obvious place, but top-down culture-building without the buy-in of non-managers runs the risk of coming across as an inauthentic astroturfing operation and can do more to stifle organic cultural growth than to promote it.

In an effort to answer these kinds of questions and to distill some insights on how best to encourage the promulgation of productive company culture in the modern place of business, just as the dust was settling and the outline of the new post-peak-pandemic workplace was emerging into view, the Human Resources Council at Forbes collected some valuable insights and best practice recommendations from thought leaders in the space that we think are worth revisiting now that the picture has become that much more clear.

It likely won’t be a groundbreaking surprise to anyone reading posts of this nature that communication is probably the overarching theme best encapsulating the 16 responses from HR professionals that were compiled for the piece, and one of the key aspects of communication is taking in new information. According to LinkedIn’s 2023 Workplace Learning Report, 83% of organizations want a more people-centric culture, in which case hearing from the people would seem an advisable first step. 

To that end, conducting frequent polls and exit interviews are two specific tactics recommended by the contributors to help human resources managers and business leaders keep a better pulse on changing employee sentiment. Using video is another idea that’s offered up to increase engagement and ensure that communications are accurately delivered and received, if not absorbed.

Communication, of course, is often most effective when it is a two-way street, so collecting information has limited utility without taking meaningful action in response to the new information gathered. With regard to polling and exit interviews, these kinds of feedback-collecting efforts should first catalyze the creation of and later shape the evolution of employee-led initiatives implemented to address the very problems workers are consistently reporting with their workplace, for example. 

Further, in order to establish and optimize the value derived from a two-way line of communication between employees and managers, providing the necessary means and/or mechanisms for productive, collaborative discourse is an essential prerequisite. 

Much of the groundwork that must be laid in order to create such an environment needs to come from management successfully establishing a sufficient baseline level of trust. While engendering that kind of trust is another item on the previously mentioned long list of easier-said-than-done things, several of the HR professionals touched on the importance of leading by example and communicating in ways that are open, transparent, and forthright.

Beyond role-modeling good communications behavior, there are also a number of more concrete actions that company leaders can undertake to provide an atmosphere more conducive to productive communication and culture building. Some of those potential actions include hosting cultural calibration sessions and team-building exercises, as well as DEI events and initiatives, all of which have the ability to break down barriers between various groups into which people are sometimes subdivided and between which miscommunications can result in a lot of good ideas that go unspoken and mutual understandings that are never reached. 

Perhaps the ultimate goal in building a foundation that enables communication on these levels is really to ensure that each employee feels that their voice is being heard and that they are seen not just as a worker, but as a person, which is a humanization effort that should be undertaken every day, whether in small ways through office snacks and other little perks or on a much larger scale through the provision of comprehensive mental health offerings that show the company is invested and cares, both literally and figuratively.

Indeed, when it comes to developing culture, creating an environment that enables better communication among all of the people who make up the company seems to be the consensus best place to start among the majority of the contributing HR leaders, which makes sense because where could the culture of a place possible come from if it doesn’t start with the thoughts and ideas of the people who inhabit that place, freely expressed.

Of course, if all else fails, one of the 16 contributors did provide a helpful minority report that recommends shaping culture through the integration of bots and machine algorithms into employees’ daily processes, which we’d have to agree will almost certainly lead to changes in company culture, although the question remains as to exactly what that culture will eventually look like, which is an experiment currently in progress in hundreds of thousands of iterations across the globe. 

Employee Benefits
Helping Employees Navigate Divorce Is Good Business
Divorce can be costly on divorcees' bodies, minds, and their employers' bottom lines.
June 6, 2023

Divorce is a costly undertaking, both for employers and employees, with most divorcing Americans spending around $7,000 to untie the knot. 

Research has indicated that each divorcing employee costs the company around $8,300 on average, as well, through an increased rate of absenteeism, decreased productivity in addition to the 10% of divorcing employees who will take the opportunity for a fresh start one step further and take a job with a new company. In fact, 23% of employees who are going through a divorce claimed to have missed additional days at work as a result of the disruption to their lives and mental health.

By making available comprehensive mental health support and providing access to divorce coaches to help navigate both the emotions and legal processes involved, companies and employees both can minimize the negative impact that divorces can so often have. 

You can read more about divorce may be impacting your employees and your company as well as what you can do about it here.