An Impairment Rider is an optional provision added to an insurance policy that provides additional coverage for a specific pre-existing condition or impairment. It is designed to help individuals who may have a pre-existing medical condition that would otherwise exclude them from coverage or result in higher premiums.
Key features of an Impairment Rider include:
• Limited coverage: Impairment riders typically provide coverage only for the specific condition or impairment named in the rider, and not for other medical issues.
• Additional premium: The cost of the impairment rider is usually added to the policyholder's regular premium, resulting in a higher overall cost of coverage.
• Medical underwriting: Insurance companies may require medical underwriting before offering an impairment rider to determine the level of coverage and premium rates.
• Exclusions and limitations: Impairment riders may have exclusions and limitations, such as waiting periods, restrictions on the amount of coverage, or limits on the types of treatments covered.
• Renewable: Impairment riders are typically renewable as long as the policyholder continues to pay the additional premium and meets the underwriting requirements.
For example, a person with a history of heart disease may be able to add an impairment rider to their health insurance policy to provide additional coverage for heart-related treatments and services. The rider would likely come with higher premiums and exclusions or limitations on coverage for other medical conditions. However, it would allow the individual to have coverage for the specific condition they are concerned about and may provide peace of mind.