In the context of insurance, a "bind" or "binding authority" refers to the process of placing coverage with an insurer. Specifically, it is the act of entering into a legally binding agreement with an insurer to provide coverage for a particular risk or set of risks.
Some key features of a bind in insurance include:
For example, suppose a homeowner contacts an insurance agent to purchase a homeowner's insurance policy. The agent conducts a risk assessment and determines that the homeowner is eligible for coverage. The agent then enters into a bind with an insurer to provide coverage for the homeowner's property. The bind includes details such as the policy period, the types of coverage being provided (e.g. dwelling coverage, personal property coverage), the limits of coverage, and the premium payment schedule. Once the bind is in place, the homeowner has immediate coverage for the specified risks, even if the policy itself has not yet been issued. The insurer will then issue a policy to the homeowner that includes the terms of the bind, but the policyholder has coverage in the meantime.