Open-Ended HMO

An Open-Ended HMO is a type of Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) that allows members to receive care from providers outside of the network, but at a higher cost than in-network care. Here are some key features of Open-Ended HMOs:

  • In-network and out-of-network coverage: Members can receive care from both in-network and out-of-network providers. However, out-of-network care may not be covered or may be subject to higher cost-sharing requirements.

  • Primary care physician requirement: Members are typically required to choose a primary care physician (PCP) who serves as a gatekeeper to specialty care.

  • Lower out-of-pocket costs for in-network care: Members generally have lower out-of-pocket costs for in-network care than for out-of-network care.

  • Provider network limitations: Members must stay within the plan's provider network to receive in-network care. The network may be smaller than other types of HMOs.

Example: Let's say that a person is enrolled in an Open-Ended HMO and needs to see a specialist. They can choose to see a specialist within the network and pay lower out-of-pocket costs, or they can choose to see an out-of-network specialist and pay higher costs. The person would also need to choose a PCP and get a referral to see a specialist.

In this example, the Open-Ended HMO offers members the flexibility to receive care from out-of-network providers if they choose, but at a higher cost than in-network care. Members must still stay within the network to receive the lowest out-of-pocket costs, and must have a PCP and referral to see a specialist.

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