Unfair discrimination in insurance refers to the act of insurers treating individuals or groups differently in an unfair or discriminatory manner. This is prohibited by law, and insurance companies must treat all policyholders and applicants equally. Discrimination based on race, gender, age, religion, or disability is illegal and can result in legal action against the insurer.
An example of unfair discrimination in insurance could be an insurer charging higher premiums to a person solely based on their race or religion, or denying coverage to an applicant with a disability. Key features of unfair discrimination in insurance include:
- Unequal treatment: When insurance companies provide different services, coverage or pricing for the same policy based on factors that are irrelevant to the policy, such as race or religion.
- Violation of laws: Unfair discrimination violates state and federal laws that prohibit discrimination based on factors like race, gender, age, or disability.
- Legal consequences: If an insurer engages in unfair discrimination, they can face legal action, fines, and penalties, as well as reputational damage.
- Impact on policyholders: Unfair discrimination can negatively impact policyholders, including limiting their access to insurance coverage, increasing their premiums or policy costs, and reducing the quality of coverage they receive.