The Town of Babylon was established on March 13, 1872, by approval of the New York State Legislature. Previously, Babylon was part of the Town of Huntington, created in 1653 by English settlers. The decision to create the Town of Babylon was made by a vote of the residents. In the 1800s, access to the Great South Bay supported industries related to fishing, clamming and boat building, and two railroad lines supported industries that shipped produce, bricks, lumber and other goods to New York City. The railroad also brought vacationers to enjoy seaside resorts. In the mid-1900s, farms, country estates and vacation resorts were replaced by suburban neighborhoods. The greatest period of growth occurred from 1940-1960, resulting from a demand for housing after World War II, for residents working in local defense plants and New York City commuters. The Town of Babylon is comprised of the unincorporated communities of Copiague, Deer Park, East Farmingdale, North Amityville, North Babylon, North Lindenhurst, West Babylon, Wheatley Heights and Wyandanch, and the incorporated villages of Amityville, Babylon and Lindenhurst. It also includes the barrier island communities of Oak Beach, Oak Island, Gilgo Beach, West Gilgo Beach and part of Captree Island. Babylon is the most densely populated town in Suffolk County, having a land area of about 52 square miles and a population of more than 210,000. It is the sixth most populous town in New York State. Elected Babylon officials include the Supervisor, four Council-members, Town Clerk and Receiver of Taxes, all of whom are elected to four-year terms. The Supervisor and four Council-members make up the voting body of the Town Board, which is empowered to enact legislation, approve the Town Budget, and provide other services. Constituents are encouraged to participate in all matters concerning Babylon government through open board meetings, which are publicized on our website.